Alabama Expands Police Immunity Under New Law
Montgomery, AL – In a controversial move, Governor Kay Ivey has signed HB202 into law, enhancing immunity for police officers accused of misconduct. The legislation aims to bolster law enforcement’s ability to operate without fear of prosecution, according to Ivey, who emphasized its importance for encouraging courageous policing.
Passed late Wednesday, just before the close of the legislative session, the bill was sponsored by Rep. Rex Reynolds, a former Huntsville police chief, and Sen. Lance Bell, a former deputy. Ivey echoed Bell’s sentiment from the Senate floor, stating that the bill is "about protecting them while they’re protecting us." Reynolds reinforced this, asserting that the law would "restore some faith" among officers in Alabama.
The legislation modifies the state’s police immunity law for civil and criminal cases, specifying conditions under which officers are justified in using physical force. It allows officers to seek pretrial hearings to determine immunity in cases of alleged excessive force. If found ineligible for immunity, a ruling would be subject to review by the Alabama Supreme Court.
Despite its support from the Republican majority, the bill faced pushback from Democratic lawmakers, who argued it undermines accountability for police misconduct, potentially complicating cases of excessive force.
In addition to HB202, Ivey also signed HB199, aimed at enhancing pretrial detention and monitoring of dangerous juveniles, as part of a broader public safety initiative. Ivey expressed confidence that these measures would contribute to community safety across Alabama, addressing rising concerns about juvenile crime.
The new police immunity law is set to take effect on October 1, further igniting discussions about law enforcement accountability and public safety.
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